
Top 10 Things to Do in Heraklion: The Ultimate Bucket List
From the Palace of Knossos to hidden beaches, here are the 10 best things to do in Heraklion, Crete — handpicked by local experts.
Your complete guide to destinations in and around Heraklion, Crete. Explore ancient ruins, charming villages, stunning beaches, and hidden gems.
11 articles
Heraklion is the gateway to some of Crete’s most remarkable destinations. From the legendary Palace of Knossos — Europe’s oldest city — to the laid-back beach caves of Matala, the Heraklion region packs an extraordinary range of experiences into a compact area.
As Crete’s capital and largest city, Heraklion is the perfect base for exploring the island’s northern coast and interior. The region combines:
Heraklion is home to the most significant Minoan archaeological sites in the world. Knossos Palace is the headline attraction, but Phaistos, Malia, and the Heraklion Archaeological Museum — which holds the original Knossos frescoes — are equally compelling. Start with our Knossos vs Phaistos comparison to decide which to prioritise.
While Heraklion isn’t primarily known for its beaches (Chania and Rethymno steal the spotlight there), the coast offers stunning options — see our guide to the best beaches near Heraklion, from the city sands of Ammoudara to the caves of Matala.
The interior of the Heraklion region is dotted with charming villages where time seems to stand still. Archanes, Anogeia and Kroussonas offer authentic Cretan life, excellent food, and local wine — Archanes in particular is the heart of the region’s wine country.
From the heights of Psiloritis (Crete’s tallest mountain) to the fertile Lasithi Plateau, the natural landscapes around Heraklion are diverse and dramatic.
Getting between them
Most of these are an hour or more apart
Heraklion is the base, but the destinations worth the trip — Matala, Phaistos, the Lasithi plateau, the wine villages — spread across the middle of the island. A car is what makes them a day trip rather than an expedition.
Compare Crete car hire →Browse our destination guides below to start planning your Heraklion adventure. Whether you have one day or one week, we’ll help you make the most of your time in this remarkable corner of Crete.
Matala — the sandstone cave village on the Libyan Sea, 70km south-west of the city, and the natural pairing with Phaistos. The easiest way to reach south-coast Crete from Heraklion.
Crete is bigger than it looks — around 260km end to end. For western Crete, our sister site Stay In Chania covers the Venetian harbour, the Samaria Gorge and the beaches at Balos and Elafonissi.
And if Crete is one stop rather than the whole trip, Heraklion’s port connects to Santorini, Ios, Naxos, Paros, Mykonos and Rhodes — see the Heraklion ferry port guide.
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From the Palace of Knossos to hidden beaches, here are the 10 best things to do in Heraklion, Crete — handpicked by local experts.

Both are incredible Minoan palaces, but which one is right for you? We compare accessibility, crowds, history, and value to help you decide.

Matala is 70km south-west of Heraklion — hippie caves carved into the cliff, a sandy bay on the Libyan Sea, and the gateway to south-central Crete. What to expect and how to plan it.

From the long sands of Ammoudara to the caves of Matala and the palms of Vai, here are the best beaches near Heraklion, Crete — with honest notes on crowds, facilities, and how to get there.

Lygaria is a sheltered sandy cove 23km northwest of Heraklion — calm shallow water, a handful of tavernas and far fewer people than the bays either side. What to expect and how to get there.

A guide to the Archanes and Peza wine villages south of Heraklion — the wineries to visit, indigenous Cretan grapes to try, the restored village of Archanes, and how to plan a wine day.

Agia Pelagia is the main resort west of Heraklion — a wind-sheltered bay with several beaches, tavernas along the front and an hourly bus into the city. Who it suits and what to expect.

Everything you need to visit the Heraklion Archaeological Museum — the world's greatest Minoan collection. Highlights, tickets, the combined Knossos ticket, opening hours and how long you need.

Ammoudara is Heraklion's beach — 7km of Blue Flag sand, a promenade of tavernas and bars, and the north coast's most reliable wind for windsurfing. Close enough to the city to do both.

The three resorts east of Heraklion run into one another but are not interchangeable. Hersonissos is large and mixed, Stalis is the family middle, Malia is the party town — and the hill villages above are the quiet alternative.

Knossos is 5km from Heraklion, tickets start around €20 and city bus 2 gets you there for under €2. Here is how to visit without queuing in the sun or arriving with the cruise crowd.
Going beyond the city?
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